Challenges and Struggles of Traditional Dairy Farmers in Rural Tamil Nadu
Author : S Gayathri and Dr. S Maruthavijayan
Abstract :
Traditional dairy farming plays an important role in the rural economy by providing livelihoods, nutrition, and jobs. However, farmers in this sector face many challenges that limit productivity and sustainability. This study looks at the social, economic, operational, and environmental issues that traditional dairy farmers encounter in rural areas. Key problems include a lack of access to modern technology, inadequate veterinary services, fluctuating milk prices, high production costs, and limited financial support. Farmers also deal with climate-related challenges, poor infrastructure, and weak market connections, which further affect their income and growth. Through qualitative and quantitative analysis based on field surveys and interviews, this research shows the systemic barriers that impact traditional dairy farming. The findings highlight the need for policy changes, skills development, and technology support to improve the efficiency and resilience of this vital sector. This support is essential for ensuring sustainable livelihoods for rural communities.
Keywords :
Traditional dairy farming, rural area, dairy-farmers challenges, livelihood sustainability, rural development, market access, socio-economic issues.