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Women Participation in Indian Politics, the Latest Scenario

Author : Sanjib Kumar Haldar

Abstract :

Women's participation in Indian politics is a critical aspect of democratic governance, reflecting societal values, empowerment dynamics, and the overall inclusivity of the political landscape. This study aims to comprehensively explore the current state of women's participation in Indian politics, considering historical contexts, contemporary challenges, and potential avenues for enhancement. Employing a mixed-methods research approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews, the research seeks to unravel the complex web of factors influencing women's involvement in political processes. The abstract begins by acknowledging the historical milestones in women's political participation, from the early struggles for suffrage to the reservation of seats for women in local governance structures. Despite these advancements, the representation of women in national and state-level politics remains disproportionately low. The research aims to dissect the reasons behind this disparity, recognizing the intersectionality of gender with factors such as caste, class, and regional diversity. The study's primary objectives include understanding the impact of affirmative action, analysing electoral dynamics affecting women candidates, and examining the role of political parties and media in shaping perceptions of women in politics. By triangulating quantitative data on representation, qualitative insights into challenges faced by women politicians, and an examination of media portrayals, the research aspires to provide a nuanced understanding of the multifaceted issue. A crucial dimension of the research involves exploring potential strategies for enhancing women's political participation. This includes evaluating the effectiveness of existing affirmative action measures, proposing electoral reforms to create a more level playing field, and advocating for changes in societal attitudes and media representation. The study aims to contribute actionable insights to policymakers, political leaders, and activists working towards fostering greater gender equality in Indian politics.

Keywords :

Women in politics, gender equality, political representation, Indian democracy, empowerment, political participation