Smart Campuses for Smarter Futures: A Survey on IoT-Driven Transformation in Higher Education Infrastructure
Author : Dr. M Thirunavukkarasu
Abstract :
The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) within higher education is driving a paradigm shift toward smarter, connected, and sustainable campuses. This conceptual study explores how IoT technologies transform traditional educational environments into intelligent ecosystems that enhance operational efficiency, learning engagement, and institutional sustainability. It examines key IoT applications including smart classrooms, digital laboratories, and campus management systems, while analyzing opportunities and challenges in implementation. By aligning IoT adoption with India’s National Education Policy (NEP 2020), the paper highlights IoT’s potential to foster innovation, inclusion, and sustainability. Findings suggest that IoT can improve academic operations and outcomes, provided institutions address challenges of privacy, interoperability, and equitable access. IoT thus emerges as a strategic enabler for future-ready educational ecosystems.
Keywords :
IoT, Smart Campus, Higher Education, Digital Transformation, NEP 2020, Automation, Sustainability.
