Bihar’s Oral Traditions: Heroes, Heroines and the Evolution of Folk Literature
Author : Dr. Juhi Birla
Abstract :
In this article, we explore the vibrant tradition of folk literature in Bihar, India, highlighting its diverse genres, including ballads, songs, proverbs, and stories. These literary forms mirror Bihar's cultural heritage, social values, and history, embodying the region's identity. Folk literature is a dynamic medium that preserves Bihar's history and values while reflecting the region's cultural vibrancy. The historical context unveils Bihar's deep ties to ancient epics and scholarly institutions.
Prominent themes such as justice, love, rural life, and religious syncretism reflect the multifaceted nature of Bihari society. Influential poets like Vidyapati Thakur and the lasting popularity of Maithili love songs contribute to the richness of Bihar's literary tradition. Efforts to preserve and celebrate Bihar's folk literature in the modern era are vital for maintaining its cultural continuity and significance, ensuring future generations can appreciate the beauty and wisdom of this rich heritage. Finally, it discusses the efforts to preserve this cultural heritage in the modern era.
Keywords :
Bihar, folk literature, ballads, songs, proverbs, stories, cultural heritage, social values, history, rural life, nature, storytelling, preservation.
