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Effect of Prakshalana Karma in a Dushta Varana: A Single Case Study

Author : Dr. Shweta Patil and Dr. Ardra Thorat

Abstract :

A condition characterized by selective destruction of body tissues, which leads to discoloration and permanent scarring after healing, is referred to as a wound or Vrana. The principles of wound management and healing, applicable to various tissue types and causes of injury, are well-documented in Ayurveda. This knowledge enables surgeons to effectively manage wounds, facilitating optimal recovery in a shorter timeframe. Non-healing ulcers can be associated with Dushta Vrana in Ayurvedic terms. The term "Prakshalana" refers to the process of washing. Prakshalana Karma involves the application of a medicated decoction of Nim-Guduchyadi (Drugs from Aragwadhadi Gana) to the affected area, which is particularly beneficial in cases of Dushta Vrana. This procedure aids in cleansing the wound of dirt, infection, and harmful microorganisms, thereby accelerating the healing process through the prompt renewal of cells. In the present case report on Dushta Vrana, a comprehensive patient history was obtained, along with necessary clinical examinations and laboratory investigations. The patient was hospitalized and treated with external procedures, including Prakshalana Karma, in conjunction with internal medications. Following the Prakshalana Karma, significant improvement was observed in the wound, along with alleviation of other associated symptoms.

Keywords :

Dushta Varana, Yashtimadhu Tail, Non-healing wound, Scar, Nimb-Guduchyadi Kashaya, Wounds, Aragwadhadi Gana, Wound Healing, Vrana