Trade Unions in India: A Historical Perspective
Author : Dr. Surya Aravindakshan
Abstract :
The idea of trade Unionism emerged in Europe along with the emergence of industrial revolution in Europe. The nature of production changed and labour and capital separated completely and new class of entrepreneurs emerged. These developments forced labourers to organise themselves for ensuring their rights and preventing exploitation. The growth and development of trade unionism in India is divided into several phases. Trade Union is strongly originated in India only after the First World War. After series of incidents it got legal support. But unfortunately, the labour force in India is meagerly represented in Trade Unions. The labourers of unorganised sector are under-represented in trade unions. Globalisation also brings challenges to trade unionism.
Keywords :
Trade unions, factory system, empowerment, bargaining power, globalisation
